Roof Framing Names

Circular bell roof bell shaped ogee philibert de l orme roof.

Roof framing names.

An external installation on the roof that uses the vent pipe system to prevent water seeping in and create damage. The sides can either be flat or curved depending on the style. Collar tie also collar beam in profile the framing of a conventional pitched roof forms a triangle. Compare with bell cast eaves.

While most home builders will outsource the construction of roofing trusses the rafter supports of the roof itself learning to frame a roof yourself is one of the true arts of carpentry and a basic primer is covered below. De l orme also used bow roofs see below. It s steep pointed roof which extends all the way to the ground or close to the ground. The lower slope is much steeper than the upper.

The a frame is very easy to identify. Roof framing definitions common rafter valley rafter valley jack rafter hip rafter hip jack rafter cripple jack rafter dormer rafter collar ties rafter ties structural ridge beams. Mirrored pairs of rafters meet at a ridge and are connected across the base by a ceiling joist. Framing a roof is the last step in framing new construction.

It s a very simple roof design and is inexpensive because the roof serves as both roof and walls. From purlins to beams props struts rafters ties crowns and fascias. Historically also called a compass roof. Conical roof or cone roof.

The inherent strength and integrity of the triangular form makes the roof a sound structure. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Roof covering typically of flat and rectangular shapes and made of various materials such as slate wood flagstone plastic metal and composite materials. It is the form most commonly used by the navy.

Onion dome or rather an imperial roof. It is simple in design economical to construct. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Post a question or comment about roof framing support construction specifications practices.

Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. The roof makes up much or all off the walls of the home. A mansard roof also known as a french roof is a four sided roof with a double slope on each side that meet forming a low pitched roof.